Lost or Replaced a Device?
Your funds live on the blockchain, not on your devices. Your devices hold the keys that authorize spending. As long as you have your seed phrases backed up, you can restore your keys on a new device and keep using your funds.
How SSP's two-device model works
SSP is a true 2-of-2 multisignature system. There are two independent keys:
SSP Wallet β the browser extension. Holds the first key.
SSP Key β the mobile app. Holds the second key.
Every transaction needs both keys to sign. This is the security guarantee: a single lost, stolen, or compromised device cannot move your funds on its own.
Each device has its own seed phrase:
The wallet seed phrase restores the SSP Wallet (first) key.
The key seed phrase restores the SSP Key (second) key.
The two seed phrases are different and equally important. Back up both, store them separately, and never store them on the same device or in the same place. You need both to fully restore your wallet.
What is β and isn't β recoverable
The rule: every transaction needs both keys. Each key can be provided either by its working device or by restoring it from its own seed phrase. So a key is safe only if it has a seed backup β and if either key is lost with no backup (its device and its seed both gone), the 2-of-2 can no longer sign and the funds are frozen. In short: keep a seed-phrase backup for both keys.
Lost / broke your phone (SSP Key)
β Yes
Restore from your key seed phrase
Lost / reset your browser / computer (SSP Wallet)
β Yes
Restore from your wallet seed phrase
Lost both devices, but kept both seed phrases
β Yes
Restore both keys from their seeds
Lost a seed phrase, but both devices still work
β οΈ Act now
You can still spend β move funds to a fresh, fully-backed-up wallet before that device ever fails (see below)
A key's device and its seed are both gone
β No
You'd hold only 1 of the 2 required keys; a 2-of-2 cannot sign
Lost both seed phrases
β No
No one can rebuild your keys β if a device then fails, the funds freeze
No one can recover your seed phrases for you. SSP is self-custody and zero-knowledge β the SSP Relay never sees your private keys or seed phrases. If both seed phrases are lost, the funds cannot be recovered by anyone, including SSP.
Replacing a lost or broken phone (SSP Key)
If your phone is lost, stolen, or broken but you still have your key seed phrase:
Install SSP Key on the new phone:
iOS: App Store
Android: Google Play
Choose Restore Key and enter your backed-up key seed phrase, then set a new key password.
Re-sync the restored SSP Key with your SSP Wallet (scan the QR code in the wallet, or paste the extended public key). For the full step-by-step, see Got a New Phone? Re-sync SSP Key with SSP Wallet β it also covers re-syncing each additional chain. For the screenshot walkthrough, see Restore Key Using Seed Phrase and Syncing to SSP Wallet.
Because the restored key is derived from the same seed phrase, it produces the same public key β so your multisig addresses stay exactly the same. Your funds were never on the phone; they remain on-chain and become spendable again as soon as both devices are back in sync.
Replacing a browser or computer (SSP Wallet)
If you reset your browser, switched computers, or lost access to the extension but still have your wallet seed phrase:
Install the SSP Wallet browser extension on the new browser (download page).
Choose Forgot Password? Restore, enter your backed-up wallet seed phrase, and set a new password. See Restore Wallet Using Seed Phrase.
Re-sync with your SSP Key (scan the QR code, or input the SSP Key extended public key).
As with the key, the restored wallet derives the same first key from the same seed, so all addresses match and balances reappear after syncing.
If you've lost one seed phrase (but both devices still work) β act now
This is the time-sensitive case. Because both devices still work, both keys can still sign, so you can still move funds right now. The problem is that the key whose seed you lost no longer has a backup: if that device is ever wiped, updated badly, or breaks, that key is gone β and a 2-of-2 with only one surviving key can never sign again.
So while both devices are still working, migrate everything to a freshly backed-up wallet:
Create a brand-new SSP Wallet + SSP Key with two new seed phrases, and back up both β stored separately.
Move all funds from the old wallet to the new one. You can still sign because both old devices work.
Stop using the old wallet and continue on the new, fully-backed-up one.
Don't wait. The same urgency applies if you've lost both seed backups but your devices still work. The moment an un-backed-up device fails, that key is unrecoverable and its funds are frozen for good.
If you've lost an entire key (a device and its seed)
If one key is gone with no backup β for example your phone is lost or broken and its key seed phrase was never saved (or was also lost) β then you hold only one of the two keys SSP requires. Every transaction needs both, so the funds on that wallet can no longer be moved. The same is true if both seed phrases are lost.
There is no workaround: SSP is a true 2-of-2 with no third key and no recovery service β the SSP Relay never holds your keys or seeds. This is exactly why you must back up both seed phrases, separately, the moment you set up your wallet.
Best practices to avoid lockout
Back up both seed phrases the moment you create the wallet and the key β write them down offline.
Store the two phrases separately (different physical locations), so a single incident can't take out both.
Never store a seed phrase as a screenshot, in cloud notes, or in a password field synced across devices.
Test your restore with a small amount before relying on it for large holdings.
Keep both apps updated, and keep device passwords/PINs and biometrics enabled.
Enterprise: replacing a vault signer
For SSP Enterprise vaults, recovery for an individual signer works the same way: that signer restores their SSP Wallet and SSP Key from their own seed phrases on new devices, and their access β and ability to sign β returns automatically, because their identity is derived from their seeds, not from the specific hardware.
What is different for enterprise is changing who is on a vault:
A vault's signer set and threshold are fixed at creation and cannot be edited afterwards (see Creating Multisig Vaults). There is no in-place "rotate signer" operation that swaps one signer's keys for another's on an existing vault.
So if a signer leaves the organization, or you need to permanently replace one person on a vault (rather than just help an existing signer onto new devices), the supported path is:
Create a new vault on the same chain with the new signer set and threshold.
Migrate funds from the old vault to the new one using the old vault's current signers.
Retire the old vault.
Removing a member from the organization revokes their access to the SSP Enterprise interface, but does not remove them from a vault's on-chain multisig β the signer set was finalized when the vault was created. For sensitive departures, plan to migrate to a new vault that excludes that person. See Inviting Team Members & Roles for the member-removal details.
Related pages
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